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Guidance Notes
Green Council has developed a range of Guidance Notes deigned to assist Town, Parish and Community Councils in their planning for Biodiversity, Sustainability and Community projects.
If you require more detailed advice, we will be happy to assist.


What Extreme Weather Is Teaching Councils This Winter — and Why Biodiversity Matters More Than Ever
How Extreme Weather Is Forcing Councils to Rethink Green Space This winter has been a reminder that climate change isn’t just a future risk — it’s already shaping the day-to-day reality of council services. Repeated heavy rainfall, saturated ground, flooding alerts and storm damage have tested highways, housing, parks and estates teams across the country. What’s becoming increasingly clear is that traditional grey infrastructure alone can’t cope with these pressures . For cou
Katy
16 minutes ago3 min read


The Humble Hedge: A Green Council's Secret Weapon for People, Planet, and Purse
Hedge Your Bets: The Council's Guide to Smarter Green Spaces Here at the Green Council, we’re always looking for impactful, sustainable, and cost-effective ways to enhance our local environment. Often, the most powerful solutions are also the most traditional. Enter the unsung hero of civic landscaping: the native hedge. Far more than just a green boundary, a well-planned hedge is a multi-functional asset. It’s a living, breathing piece of infrastructure that delivers a stagg
Katy
6 days ago3 min read


Restoring vs Creating a Pond: Which Delivers Better Biodiversity Outcomes?
Balancing biodiversity benefit with maintenance, safety and responsibility For many town, parish, and community councils, ponds are often the first biodiversity project discussed. They are visible, well understood by the public, and strongly associated with wildlife benefit. But when a council decides to “do something for biodiversity”, an important question is often overlooked: Is it better to restore an existing pond, or to create a new one? The answer is not always obvious
Katy
7 days ago3 min read


Cultivating Urban Oases: How UK Towns Can Champion Biodiversity
From Grey to Green: Your Council's Guide to Urban Biodiversity Cultivating Urban Oases: How UK Towns Can Champion Biodiversity In the heart of our bustling towns and cities, a quiet revolution is taking root. Between concrete pavements and brick buildings, a renewed focus on urban biodiversity is transforming grey spaces into green havens. For local councils across the UK, this isn’t just an aesthetic choice—it’s an ecological imperative, a public health strategy, and a commu
Katy
7 days ago3 min read


Green Council Academy
A practical guide for parish, town and community councils Clerks, Councillors and Biodiversity: Two Roles, One Critical Path Biodiversity governance is rapidly becoming one of the most significant shifts in responsibility faced by town, parish, and community councils in a generation. While the statutory duty applies to councils as a whole, the reality of delivering it falls across two distinct roles: Clerks and Councillors . Understanding how these roles intersect — and where
Katy
Jan 203 min read


Woodland and Hedgerow Priorities
Woodlands and hedgerows sit at the heart of local nature recovery. In England, national targets include increasing woodland and tree canopy cover, while Local Nature Recovery Strategies (LNRS) map where new habitat will count most. In Wales, woodland creation and well managed hedgerows are central to climate and nature goals and to Section 6 duties. Parish, town and community councils can make measurable progress by placing small projects in the right places and planning si
Katy
Dec 23, 20253 min read


Budgeting for Biodiversity in the 2026 to 2027 Precept Cycle: A Practical Guide for Parish, Town and Community Councils
How parish, town and community councils can budget for biodiversity in the 2026 to 2027 precept cycle, with practical lines to include and links to duties, LNRS and grants.
Laura
Nov 21, 20252 min read


Biodiversity and the Countryside - what the Lords debate means for local councils
What the House of Lords debate on biodiversity and the countryside means for parish, town and community councils. Practical takeaways on BNG, LNRS and woodland goals, with links to Hansard and the Lords Library.
Laura
Nov 21, 20253 min read


The House of Lords Debate on Biodiversity Policy: What It Means for Local Councils
House of Lords debate on biodiversity policy on 13 November 2025. What parish, town and community councils need to know about targets, BNG, LNRS and woodland goals, with links to official sources.
Laura
Nov 11, 20254 min read


Funding Biodiversity: Grants and Opportunities for Parish, Town and Community Councils
Biodiversity funding for parish, town and community councils. Learn which grants are open now, what they cover, and how to prepare strong applications.
Laura
Nov 4, 20253 min read


Carbon, Ponds and Biodiversity: How Local Councils Can Create Nature-Rich Water Habitats
Ponds capture carbon, support wildlife and enhance biodiversity. Learn how parish, town and community councils in England and Wales can plan and manage ponds to benefit birds, amphibians and local ecosystems.
Laura
Oct 27, 20253 min read


How Cemeteries Can Become Biodiversity Havens in Your Village
Introduction Cemeteries and churchyards are often calm green islands in towns, villages and parishes. Because they are less disturbed than parks or roadside verges, they can host surprising biodiversity including lichens, mosses, rare wildflowers, invertebrates and small mammals. Yet many councils overlook their potential. In both Wales and England, integrating biodiversity into cemetery management offers a win for heritage, ecology and community perceptions of local nature.
Laura
Oct 21, 20252 min read


BioBlitz UK: How Community Wildlife Events Boost Biodiversity & Engagement
Learn about what a BioBlitz is, why it matters for Councils in Wales & England, and what key considerations are to deliver an effective BioBlitz event in the UK.
Laura
Oct 6, 20253 min read


Audits and Baselines: Why They Matter for Councils Taking Action on Biodiversity
For town, parish and community councils, biodiversity can feel like a broad and complex subject. Where do you start? Which spaces matter...
jonathan6581
Sep 26, 20252 min read


What Councils Should Be Doing This Autumn for Biodiversity
Autumn is one of the most important times of year for councils to take meaningful biodiversity action. As the growing season slows down,...
jonathan6581
Sep 23, 20252 min read


False Autumn in the UK 2025: Why Biodiversity Action Plans Matter More Than Ever
The UK’s hottest summer has triggered false autumn. Learn how Biodiversity Action Plans can protect nature and build resilience against climate change for Town and Parish Councils all over the UK.
Laura
Sep 1, 20253 min read


Creating Effective Bee Corridors for Biodiversity
Bee corridors are vital for supporting biodiversity. They connect fragmented habitats, allowing pollinators to move safely....
Aliyah
Aug 6, 20251 min read


Why Town and Parish Councils Must Act Now on Biodiversity: Your Legal Duties Under the Environment Act 2021
Environment Act 2021: Support for ongoing policy & delivery duties The UK is one of the most nature-depleted countries in the world. In...
jonathan6581
Jun 29, 20253 min read


Biodiversity Projects in Wales
In Wales, these projects below exemplify how biodiversity action plans are translated into tangible conservation efforts - restoring...
jonathan6581
Jun 29, 20253 min read


Biodiversity in the UK
Overview: Biodiversity in the UK The UK's biodiversity, though contained within a relatively small geographic area, encompasses a vast...
jonathan6581
Jun 29, 20253 min read
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